Biography of Akbar (Abul-Fatah Jalaluddin Muhammad Akbar)

Akbar (Abul-Fatah Jalaluddin Muhammad Akbar) was the son of Humayun, who had already expanded the Mughal empire in India.

After defeating in the battle of Chausa and Kannauj in Chausa and Kannauj in 1539-40, Mughal Emperor Humayun went to the west and went to Sindh where he met in 14 years of Hamida Banu Begum, who was Shaikh Ali.

Akbar

Name - Abul-Fatah Jalaluddin Muhammad Akbar
Birth - 15 October, 1542 Amarkot
Father - Humayun
Mata Nawab Hamida Bano Begum Sahib
Marriage - Rukaiya Begum Sahiba, Salima Sultan Begum Sahiba, Mariam Uz-Zamani Begum Sahiba, Jodha Bai Rajput

Akbar (Abul-Fatah Jalaluddin Muhammad Akbar) was the son of Humayun, who had already expanded the Mughal empire in India. After defeating in the battle of Chausa and Kannauj in Chausa and Kannauj in 1539-40, Mughal Emperor Humayun went to the west and went to Sindh where he met in 14 years of Hamida Banu Begum, who was Shaikh Ali.

Wife and children of Akbar

Akbar's daughter was married to them, they married him and the following year Jalaluddin Muhammad was born on October 15, 1542 in the Rajput house of Umkot in Sindh (which is now in Pakistan), where his parents had the local Hindu Rana Prasad Gave shelter. After the long exile of Mughal ruler Humayun, Akbar established Kabul with his entire family.

Akbar established Kabul with his entire family

Where his uncle Kamaran Mirza and Asrari Mirza lived. He used to hunt his old youth, learn to fight, fight, flee, who made him a powerful, fearless and brave warrior. But in his entire life, he never taught to write or read.

It is said that whenever they needed to read something, they kept someone with them, who had to read it. In November 1551, Akbar married Kabul's Rukaiya. Queen Rukaiya was the daughter of his uncle, Hindal Mirza.

Akabar Rule in India and After Akbar

By the end of Akbar's rule in 1605, the Mughal empire included most parts of northern and central India and was one of the most powerful empires of that time. In the emperors Akbar was such a king who enjoyed equal love and respect for both the Hindu Muslim communities.

He established a religion called Din-i-Elahi in order to reduce distances between Hindu-Muslim sects. His court used to be open to all anytime. In his court, there were more Hindu commanders than Muslim chieftains. Akbar did not just eliminate Jazia on Hindus, but did many such things which both Hindus and Muslims became his fans.

Akbar was sitting on Delhi's throne after the death of his father

At the age of thirteen, Akbar was sitting on Delhi's throne after the death of his father Nasiruddin Muhammad Humayun. During his reign, he had completely stopped the invasion of the powerful Pashtun descendants of Sher Shah Suri, as well as defeated the newly-anointed Hindu King Hemu in the Second Battle of Panipat.

The formation of his empire and the exclusive right to all the regions of northern and central India Akbar took two decades to bring it into His influence was almost on the entire Indian subcontinent and he ruled as a monarch on a large territory of this region. As emperor, Akbar made diplomatic relations with powerful and influential Hindu Rajput kings and married them here.

Akbar's strategy to subdue India

Akbar created some strategy to subdue India, which included war and compromise. Akbar had a huge army base, which he could easily flush his legacy on heritage, but many of them blew that which Akbar had not liked in many ways, so he also adopted the policy of agreement under which the daughters of the other king By marrying him with respect and having relations with them,

he used to subdue those princely states without mass loss. In those days, Akbar's biggest enemy was Rajput, whom he used to subdue in one of these two ways.

When Akbar's war took place with King Bharmal, he detained his three sons, then King Bharmal held an agreement with Akbar And thus, the daughter of Raja Bharmal, princess Jodha was married to Akbar. Jodhaa became the Miriam Uz-Zamani (whose child became king) of the Mughal Empire.

Jodha akbar children

Jodha's first two sons (Hassan Hussain), who died a few months later. Jodhīār, the son of Jodhā, later ruled over the Mughal empire. Similarly, due to the connection of Mughal and Rajputana, we can see the composition of Hindu and Mughal carvings.

Akbar and his wife

Empire expansion:

Akbar wanted to expand his kingdom, for this he pursued a direct fight, adopting a marriage relation, accepting subjection, having a position of authority in government and friendship. Akbar understood the importance of friendship with Rajputs, so he strengthened the situation by establishing a marriage relationship with Rajput families and for this he also married Jodha bai.

Akbar children

And Jodhibir, son of Jodhbhai and Akbar, after Akbar Akbar, Mughal Emperor Mugal Badshah | In this love story of Jodhaa Akbar (Jodhaa Akbar History) became an immortal love story. Akbar gave a respectable position in the Darwara to Rajpura of Aamer, Jodhpur, Bikaner, Jaisalmer. Rajput King Lord Das and his grandson Mansingh were the highest places in the cracks. He made Hindujas happy by ending Jijia Kar from Hinduja.

Battle by akbar

As a result, Hindus began to believe in Akbar. Many Rajputs accepted Akbar's submission, but when Maharaan Pratap of Mewar refused to bow down, then the confrontation with Akbar Akbar's army and Maharana Pratap Maharana Pratap occurred in the battle of Haldighati Haldighati in 1576, which was the battle of Haldighati in Indian history. (Haldighati War).

Haldighati War

Maharaana Pratap was severely injured while fighting a fierce battle, and he learned to go to the forest along with the family, he died, until he would take Mewar back, he would eat grass bread. Sleep on the ground and sacrifice all the comforts.

During the exile of Humayun, Akbar was brought to Kabul and his uncle raised him. He spent his childhood in hunting and war art but never taught to teach.

Ruqaiya sultan begum

In 1551, Akbar Akbar married his uncle Hindal Mirza's only daughter Rukaiya Sultan Begum. Shortly after that, Hindal Mirza died during the war. Humayun defeated Delhi's son, son of Shahshah Suri, in 1555, defeating Delhi. Shortly after this, Humayun died. Akbar Akbar's parents, Bairam Khan, put Akbar on Delhi's throne on 13 February 1556 at the age of 13.

Bairam Khan took over the palace until he became adult and gave Akbar the title of King

Bairam Khan took over the palace until he became adult and gave Akbar the title of King. The Suri empire did not fear the little boy, after the death of Humayun, he had again occupied Agra and Delhi, under the leadership of Bairam Khan, he took a front against Sikandar Shah Suri.

At that time, Sir Simandhar Shah was the commander of Suri, and Hemu was Akbar Akbar's army under Bairam Khan defeated Hemu in 1556 in another battle of Panipat.

Soon after, the Mughal army occupied Agra and Delhi. Akbar Akbar entered the victorious Delhi and stayed there for a month. After that Akbar and Bairam Khan both returned to Punjab where Sikandar Shah was active again.

Marriage with Jodha Bai:

After Jodha Bai and Akbar's marriage, Jodhabai has never been able to do so. He was abandoned by the Rajputana dynasty forever. After marriage with Akbar, Jodha Bai was known by the name of Mary Uj-Jamani begum sahiba.

Film (Movie) Based on akaber's life

The film was also made by Ashutosh Gowarikar in the year 2008 on the story of Jodha Bai and Akbar. In which famous actress Ritwik Roshan played Akbar's character. And Jodha Bai's character was played by Aishwarya Rai Bachchan In the past, in the 1960s, the movie "Mughal-e-Azam" had also been made quite popular. In this film, Prithviraj Kapoor played Akbar's character.

The character of Akbar's son Dilip Kumar and his beloved character was played by Madhubala. On different occasions Akbar Birbal's story, and Akbar's biography, different films and serials have been made. New programs have been built on literature related to Akbar and Mughal empire through Internet, Books, Film and many more.

Humayun Biography in English

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